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๐ค WhatsApp Automation
Step‑by‑step tutorial
๐ฑ mobile friendly
๐ python · no api key
๐
2025 · beginner guide
Learn to automate WhatsApp messages using Python — from sending a quick "Hello" to scheduling bulk reminders. All steps tested on Windows, macOS & Linux. No coding experience? No problem.
๐ฒ⚙️
whatsapp + python = automation
๐ inside this guide
1. setup
2. pywhatkit
3. instant msg
4. schedule
5. selenium (extra)
๐ฐ before you start
What you need: a computer with internet, WhatsApp Web (already logged in), and basic Python installed. We'll use two friendly libraries: pywhatkit (simplest) and selenium (more control).
⚠️ Ethical use only — automate only with consent. Too many messages may get you banned. Keep delays > 5 seconds.
1 Install Python & pip
If you don't have Python, download from python.org (check "Add to PATH"). Open terminal / command prompt and verify:
python --version
pip --versionYou should see Python 3.7+ and pip. On Linux/macOS you might need to use python3 and pip3.
2 Install required packages
We'll install pywhatkit (handles web opening, delays, and scheduling) and optionally selenium + webdriver for advanced automation.
pip install pywhatkit
pip install selenium # optionalFor Selenium you also need a ChromeDriver matching your Chrome version. But don't worry — we focus on pywhatkit first.
๐ฌ instant message (10 lines)
Open any text editor (Notepad, VS Code). Write this script:
import pywhatkit as kit
# send message instantly (phone number with country code)
kit.sendwhatmsg_instantly(
"+919876543210", # ๐ replace with receiver's number
"Hello! This is an automated WhatsApp message ๐ค",
15, # wait 15 seconds before sending
True # close tab after 15 seconds
)Run it: python your_script.py. WhatsApp Web will open in a new tab and send after 15 seconds. Keep the tab active.
๐ฅ️ [screenshot: terminal & WhatsApp web sending]
⬆️ expected behaviour: browser opens, waits, types, and sends
⏰ schedule messages (future time)
Use sendwhatmsg to schedule at a specific hour and minute (24h format).
import pywhatkit as kit
# send at 18:30 (6:30 PM) today
kit.sendwhatmsg("+919876543210",
"Don't forget our meeting ๐ก",
18, 30) # hour, minuteMake sure your computer stays on, browser remains logged in, and the tab won't sleep. You can even close the lid if you set your PC to stay awake.
๐ก Pro tip: For groups, use the group invite link or group ID? pywhatkit works only with phone numbers. To send to a group, use selenium (see step 5).
๐งช advanced: selenium (images & groups)
If you need to send images, documents, or interact with groups, Selenium is the way. Here's a minimal example that opens WhatsApp Web and waits for QR scan.
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
import time
driver = webdriver.Chrome() # or Firefox
driver.get("https://web.whatsapp.com")
input("Scan QR code and press Enter here...")
# search contact
search_box = driver.find_element(By.XPATH, '//div[@contenteditable="true"][@data-tab="3"]')
search_box.send_keys("+919876543210")
time.sleep(2)
# ... then locate message box and type.This is just a skeleton. For full script, refer to selenium docs. Remember to add delays (time.sleep) so WhatsApp loads.
✅ quick checklist & troubleshooting
- Make sure you are logged into WhatsApp Web before running automation.
- If message doesn't send: increase the waiting time (3rd argument).
- Numbers must include country code without '+'? Actually with '+' is fine in pywhatkit.
- Keep your phone connected (WhatsApp Web requires active phone internet).
- On macOS, you might need to give terminal permission for automation.
๐ฒ๐ค
whatsapp web + pywhatkit in action
๐ฆ full example: send bulk message with delay
import pywhatkit as kit
import time
contacts = ["+1234567890", "+1987654321", "+44123456789"]
message = "Hello, this is a broadcast ๐ข"
for number in contacts:
kit.sendwhatmsg_instantly(number, message, 20, True)
time.sleep(5) # wait between contacts⚠️ Use responsibly — spamming may get your number blocked. Add 30-60 seconds between messages.
๐ฑ mobile friendly — this tutorial adapts to your screen. Bookmark it, and code on the go!
❓ FAQ (quick answers)
Can I automate without opening browser? No, both pywhatkit and selenium need a real browser instance (WhatsApp Web). There's no official API.
Do I need a second phone? No, your main phone stays connected to internet; you just control via PC browser.
Pywhatkit stops after sending? By default it closes tab after 15 sec. Use close_time=30 to keep open longer.
Images with pywhatkit? Not directly — use selenium for media.
✨
Disclaimer: this tutorial is for educational purposes. Automating WhatsApp may violate its Terms of Service. Use at your own risk.
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